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MPs Review Bank of England’s Role in Mortgage Policy

MPs are reviewing the Bank of England’s role in monetary policy, impacting mortgage rates and borrowing costs.

By David Sampson
5 October 2026
2 min read
UK mortgage rates article image for MPs Review Bank of England s Role in Mortgage Policy

TL;DR

  • •MPs are examining the Bank of England’s monetary policy role after 30 years of independence.
  • •This could impact mortgage rates and borrowing costs for homeowners and investors.

Written by David Sampson for Mortgage118. Last updated 5 October 2026. Reviewed against our . Mortgage118 is a directory — not FCA-authorised and not a mortgage adviser.

In a significant move, the Treasury Select Committee (TSC) will scrutinise the Bank of England’s (BoE) role in monetary policy, marking 30 years since it gained independence to set interest rates. This review comes at a time when the effectiveness of the BoE’s strategies, including quantitative easing and tightening, is under the spotlight, particularly in relation to the mortgage market.

Why is the Bank of England’s Role Being Reviewed?

Since 1997, the BoE has operated with autonomy in setting interest rates, a move that has seen Consumer Price Index (CPI) inflation average 2.5% compared to 7.3% between 1967 and 1997. The TSC’s inquiry aims to address whether the current monetary policy framework is still suitable for today’s economic environment, especially in light of recent inflationary pressures.

What Changes Could Impact Mortgage Borrowers?

Any adjustments to the BoE’s approach could lead to fluctuations in interest rates, directly affecting mortgage costs for borrowers. If the committee finds that the existing system is outdated, it may recommend reforms that could alter how interest rates are set, potentially leading to higher or lower borrowing costs for homeowners and investors alike.

What This Means for Investors and Landlords

For landlords and property investors, changes in monetary policy could influence property investment decisions. A shift in interest rates can affect mortgage repayments, impacting cash flow and profitability. Investors should monitor the outcomes of this review closely, as it may dictate future market conditions and borrowing strategies.

Frequently Asked Questions

How might changes in the BoE’s role affect mortgage rates?

Changes could lead to adjustments in interest rates, which directly influence mortgage costs for borrowers.

What should landlords consider during this review?

Landlords should assess how potential changes in monetary policy could impact their mortgage repayments and overall investment strategy.

About David Sampson

David Sampson writes about the UK mortgage market for Mortgage118, covering specialist lending, market trends, and practical advice for borrowers. All content is reviewed for accuracy against FCA guidelines and current market data.

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