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Stamp Duty Hurdles for Over-65s in the Mortgage Market

Many over-65s see stamp duty as a barrier to moving, impacting the UK housing market significantly.

By David Sampson
30 July 2026
3 min read
UK residential mortgage article image for Stamp Duty Hurdles for Over-65s in the Mortgage Market

TL;DR

  • A considerable number of over-65s see stamp duty as a barrier to moving.
  • this affects housing availability and mobility in the UK, potentially limiting the market for landlords and buyers.

Written by David Sampson for Mortgage118. Last updated 30 July 2026. Reviewed against our editorial standards. Editorial standards. Mortgage118 is a directory — not FCA-authorised and not a mortgage adviser.

Recent findings reveal that a significant portion of individuals aged over 65 view stamp duty as a major obstacle when considering moving home. This sentiment is particularly relevant in the current mortgage market, where the ability to downsize or right-size is important for many retirees looking to free up larger family homes.

Why Are Over-65s Hesitant to Move?

The reluctance among older homeowners to relocate is largely driven by the financial implications of stamp duty, which can significantly increase the cost of moving. Many in this age group are seeking to downsize to more manageable properties, but the additional costs associated with stamp duty can deter them from making a move. This situation is compounded by the ongoing housing shortage, making it even more challenging for those looking to transition to smaller homes.

What Impact Does This Have on the Mortgage Market?

According to reports, addressing the stamp duty issue could potentially unlock a substantial number of homes across the UK, greatly enhancing housing availability. The current government aims to meet a significant housing target, but with barriers like stamp duty in place, achieving this goal seems increasingly difficult. The lack of movement among older homeowners not only affects their personal circumstances but also restricts options for younger families and first-time buyers.

What This Means for Landlords and Investors

For landlords and property investors, the stagnation in the housing market caused by stamp duty concerns could lead to a tighter rental market. As older homeowners remain in larger properties, fewer homes become available for rental, potentially driving up demand and rental prices. Investors should keep an eye on policy changes regarding stamp duty, as reforms could stimulate movement in the market and create new opportunities.

Frequently Asked Questions

How does stamp duty affect my ability to move?

Stamp duty adds a significant cost to moving, which can deter many homeowners, particularly those over 65, from downsizing or relocating.

What can be done to alleviate the stamp duty burden?

Potential reforms to stamp duty, such as exemptions or reductions for older homeowners, could encourage more movement in the housing market, benefiting both buyers and sellers.

About David Sampson

David Sampson writes about the UK mortgage market for Mortgage118, covering specialist lending, market trends, and practical advice for borrowers. All content is reviewed for accuracy against FCA guidelines and current market data.