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Mortgage Market Update: FTB Applications Decline 9.1%

FTB mortgage applications drop 9.1%, reflecting reduced buyer confidence amid economic uncertainty.

By David Sampson
18 July 2026
3 min read
UK first time buyer mortgage article image for Mortgage Market Update FTB Applications Decline 9 1%

TL;DR

  • FTB mortgage applications fell from 131,682 to 119,749 between March and June 2026.
  • this decline signals reduced buyer confidence, impacting landlords and investors.

Written by David Sampson for Mortgage118. Last updated 18 July 2026. Reviewed against our editorial standards. Editorial standards. Mortgage118 is a directory — not FCA-authorised and not a mortgage adviser.

The UK mortgage market is experiencing a notable downturn, with first-time buyer (FTB) mortgage applications dropping by 9.1% in recent months. This decline reflects waning confidence among prospective buyers, influenced by economic uncertainties and geopolitical tensions.

What are the latest trends in the mortgage market?

Between 30 March and 28 June 2026, the number of first-time buyers applying for mortgages decreased significantly, falling to 119,749 from 131,682 during the same timeframe in 2025. Over the first half of 2026, FTB activity saw a 4.3% decline, with total applications dropping from 257,330 in H1 2025 to 246,197. Additionally, homemover applications also experienced a downturn, declining by 7.9% in the second quarter, from 112,100 to 103,197.

What factors are influencing this decline in the mortgage market?

The recent downturn in mortgage applications can be attributed to market volatility and rising interest rates, which are partly linked to ongoing geopolitical tensions, particularly between the US and Iran. These factors are likely causing potential buyers to reconsider or delay their purchasing decisions. Max Shepherd, a group economist at Yorkshire Building Society, pointed out that the housing market has faced numerous challenges over the past 18 months, including the cessation of stamp duty relief for first-time buyers last year.

What does this mean for first-time buyers?

For first-time buyers, the decline in mortgage applications indicates a more cautious approach to entering the housing market. With rising interest rates and economic uncertainty, many may find it challenging to secure the financing they need. This situation may also create a more competitive environment, as fewer buyers could lead to increased pressure on housing prices in the long term.

What should landlords and investors watch for in the mortgage market?

Landlords and property investors should monitor these trends closely. The decline in first-time buyer applications could signal a potential slowdown in the housing market, which may affect rental demand and property values. Investors should stay informed about interest rate changes and market conditions to make strategic decisions moving forward. Keeping an eye on current mortgage rates will be important for understanding financing options in this shifting market.

Frequently asked questions

How can first-time buyers navigate this market?

First-time buyers should consider consulting with mortgage brokers to explore various financing options and stay informed about market conditions to make well-timed decisions.

What impact do rising interest rates have on mortgage applications?

Rising interest rates can make borrowing more expensive, leading to a decrease in mortgage applications as potential buyers reassess their financial capabilities.

About David Sampson

David Sampson writes about the UK mortgage market for Mortgage118, covering specialist lending, market trends, and practical advice for borrowers. All content is reviewed for accuracy against FCA guidelines and current market data.